The 30 best winter plants: from winter flowers to bedding plants (copy)
Galina Grebenyuk / Shutterstock
Awaken your winter garden
From vigorous winter flowering climbers to delicate bulbs, your garden can flourish with fragrance, colour and variety, even in the colder months. Whether you're yearning for glossy evergreens, romantic rambling plants or clipped and controlled topiary, your outside space holds surprising potential during the so-called ‘dormant’ season. Here’re the best 30 best winter plants to breathe new life into your garden.
Firethorn (Pyracantha)
If berries are what you are after, look no further. Masses of vibrant berries in shades of yellow, orange and red form clusters all over this evergreen. It can make a vivid hedge, be left to grow naturally as a large sprawling shrub or be trained against a wall to create attractive coverage. It also produces pretty white flowers in spring, but watch out for its long sharp thorns.
READ MORE: How to prepare your garden for winter
Wilm Ihlenfeld / Shutterstock
Common box (Buxus sempervirens)
This is a particularly versatile evergreen shrub or tree that can be clipped to create a myriad of shapes, from the ubiquitous box ball to more ambitious topiary. Large plants can be expensive, but by taking cuttings you can quickly increase your stock for free.
Wiert nieuman / Shutterstock
Sweet box (Sarcococca confusa)
A similar look to box but less compact and with larger glossier leaves, this evergreen shrub is an understated winner. It has small white flowers which smell heavenly. Plant it near a pathway or door so you can reap the benefits of this scented winter wonder.
Holly (Ilex aquifolium)
You can't hink of winter without holly springing to mind. Adorning every Christmas image, this spiky evergreen has a firm hold on the festive season. With bright red berries and glossy leaves that can be variegated, it’s a traditional favourite for festive decoration and it's popular amongst wildlife too.
Viburnum x bodnantense ‘Dawn’
Another deliciously scented winter winner, this shrub holds an RHS Award of Garden Merit. Clusters of pink fragrant flowers decorate bare winter stems, providing a great contrast. Plant near a door or pathway to get full access to its gorgeous scent. This is a very hardy, deciduous shrub that can flower from November until March, growing up to around 2.5 metres.
Peter Turner Photography / Shutterstock
Dogwood (Cornus)
This is a deciduous shrub that really comes into its own once the leaves fall. Stunning coloured stems jump out of a dark winter garden, providing some much-needed interest and vibrancy. Cornus alba ‘Sibirica’ has deep red stems, while Cornus sanguinea ‘Winter Flame’ lights up with yellow and red stems and lastly, Cornus sericea ‘Flaviramea’ features zingy lime green stems.
READ MORE: Just moved? Hot tips for your new garden
Anita van den Broek / Shutterstock
Skimmia ‘Rubella’
Evergreen aromatic leaves provide the backdrop to clusters of small burgundy buds during the winter months. Compact, reliable and hardy, this shrub has white flowers in the spring and if female, these will then turn into berries later in the season. It's an ideal plant for year round interest.
shiro_ring / Shutterstock
Daphne
Flowering from January to December, Daphnes provide a heady fragrance from their pretty pale pink blooms. These shrubs range in size and can suit a variety of positions. Most have evergreen leaves and while these plants are fairly hardy, do check the label if you live in a particularly cold or exposed area.
Hellebore
Hellebores, also known as the Christmas Rose, are the stars of the season. With large glossy leaves and beautiful flowers they have been heavily cultivated, with a range of different colours and patterns to be enjoyed. These clump-forming perennials do best in a partially shaded area and peak in late winter and early spring, returning year after year to brighten up your garden.
egschiller / Shutterstock
Witch hazel (Hamamelis x intermedia)
This hybrid witch hazel is a surprising shrub. After it has shed its colourful leaves in autumn it puts on a show in late winter. Along its bare stems, you'll find starbursts of bright orange or yellow flowers which emit a gorgeous fragrance. Hardy and easy to grow, it’s both bizarre and beautiful.
Nick Pecker / Shutterstock
Honeysuckle (Lonicera x purpusii ‘Winter Beauty’)
White, sweet-scented flowers adorn the bare stems of this winter flowering honeysuckle. It performs best in full sun and can be trained upwards or planted standalone in a border. It flowers for a long period, from just before Christmas, offering fragrant stems to be cut for festive displays, all the way through to March.
READ MORE: Summer into Autumn: how to get the last flourish from your garden
Crocus
Crocuses are available in an array of different colours, with flowering times covering autumn, late winter and early spring. Choose your species well and your garden can be blooming with these sweet flowers for months. Try Crocus ‘Prins Claus’ for a February display to beat the winter blues. The corms, or underground stems, can be planted in pots or borders. For a more organic look, naturalise them in lawns, especially around trees.
Branko Jovanovic / Shutterstock
Cyclamen
The beautiful bowed heads of cyclamen are a prize in any winter pot, window box or simply naturalized in the garden. Although they may be small in stature, their colour stands tall with vibrant shades of hot pink, bright red, stark white and regal purple. Or if you prefer something more muted and delicate, pastels are on offer from this little wonder too. Combined with heart-shaped patterned leaves, these tough plants can’t fail but bring cheer.
Heather (Calluna)
Commonly known as the Heather, Calluna is a low growing evergreen plant that blooms with spires of coloured flowers in late autumn and early winter. Small but tough this plant can withstand -20c. Display in a pot with other winter stunners or in groups in the soil to create a natural look. Either way, they like acidic conditions so add some ericaceous compost when planting.
Wuttisit Somtui / Shutterstock
Edgeworthia chrysantha
A deciduous or evergreen shrub with delightful yellow and white flowers formed in clusters, it lacks a powerful scent but is charming nonetheless and looks fabulous in bud too. Reliable and trouble free, it does need a sheltered spot from which to shine.
High Mountain / Shutterstock
Wintersweet (Chimonanthus praecox)
An absolute stinker – in the best sense! A lover of full sun, it's a hardy, bushy shrub which can grow to four metres. Small, delicate yellow flowers with a reddish centre are present from December through to February.
READ MORE: 16 garden diseases and disorders – and how to fight back
kalmukanin / Shutterstock
Clematis
Clematis has wispy white seed heads that look particularly magical when caught by the frost. A couple of varieties in particular flower in winter – the aptly named ‘Jingle Bells’ and the not so catchy ‘Napaulensis’. The former is an evergreen climber which is hardy in most of the UK and displays creamy white flowers. ‘Napaulensis’, however, is more sensitive and needs a southern climate, but with this comes a more exotic looking flower.
simona pavan / Shutterstock
Carex
Grasses are fabulous in winter. Many feature attractive seed heads or burnished leaves and add movement and structure to a winter garden. Many, such as Carex, are evergreen and offer a wide-ranging choice of colour and shape. They have a fairly neat form as they are tuft-forming and can be used with great effect in pots to provide texture in a contemporary display.
gianpihada / Shutterstock
Sacred bamboo (Nandina domestica)
Originating from Asia, heavenly or sacred bamboo isn’t actually a bamboo at all. An elegant upright evergreen shrub, its leaves turn purple in winter, providing great seasonal colour. They flower in the summer and show off red berries in autumn when the leaves begin to turn.
Ivy (Hedera helix)
You can’t think of Christmas without ivy. Evergreen and hardy, offering green glossy leaves that can be variegated, ivy provides a great habitat for birds, giving them much needed shelter, while the berries are a valuable food source for insects late into the season. However, many find ivy can be a thug as it is a vigorous plant that can spread over the ground or shoot up buildings, so be aware of control methods that may be needed to keep it in check.
Bildagentur Zoonar GmbH / Shutterstock
Corkscrew hazel (Corylus avellana ‘Contorta’)
Literally contorted as its name suggests, the twisted branches of this hazel provide fabulous interest in a winter garden. Not only does it give a sculptural element to an outdoor scheme, but it also has pale yellow catkins dripping from its arms, which is another source of delight. It is excellent used in floral or festive decorations too.
Sirle Kabanen / Shutterstock
Cushion bush (Calocephalus brownii)
This exciting tangle of silver stems and foliage create a funky and unique look. It makes an unconventional fun addition to any seasonal display in a window box or container. Providing contrast and colour, it grows in a small compact mound and is irresistible to touch.
horizonphoto / Shutterstock
Winter jasmine (Jasminum nudiflorum)
With its bright yellow flowers on arching stems, winter jasmine provides some sunshine in the dark months. Usually grown over a structure or wall, it isn’t a climber but looks wonderful sprawling over a surface. Although not scented, it is vigorous and easy to grow, flowering from November to March.
READ MORE: 30 stylish but simple small garden ideas
Hesti Lestari / Shutterstock
Beautyberry, Callicarpa
Its name is not an understatement – with its rare winter colour it looks good enough to eat! Clusters of small vibrant purple berries decorate bare twigs creating a real pop of colour in the garden. In summer it has pink flowers and its foliage is just as attractive in tones of purple and bronze.
Real Moment / Shutterstock
Snowdrop, Galanthus nivalis
With their angelic white heads nodding in the snow, here is a classic late winter flower. Snowdrops are a herald of hope – that something so pure and delicate can beat the frost and create beauty. They flower from January to March and can be left in situ to multiply into naturalised clumps. It’s easy to lift and divide them after flowering by gently teasing them apart to replant in a new area.
TwilightArtPictures / Shutterstock
Mistletoe, Viscum album
If any plant is Christmas, it's Mistletoe. A semi-parasitic plant, it attaches itself to trees and uses them as hosts from which to grow and form their characteristic leaves and white berries. In nature, they're sown by birds wiping the sticky berries from their beaks, an action we can replicate to grow our own. When picking, remember to leave some berried stems for the birds.
Buquet Christophe / Shutterstock
Heuchera
Heuchera is an evergreen, herbaceous and perennial plant with a low growing habitat and foliage that comes in a rainbow of colours. Whether yellow, green, purple, red, patterned or plain, their leaves are stunning in borders or in containers. They flower in the spring or summer, thrive in sun or shade as well as being hardy and disease resistant. Heucheras really are a versatile plant with a myriad of possibilities.
Senecio cineraria
With an eye-catching silver colouring, Senecio has beautiful soft furry leaves in ornate shapes. Brilliant in winter pots, they give texture and lightness to a garden scheme. In summer, yellow daisy-like flowers shoot upwards but it’s really the foliage that makes this little plant so desirable.
Gabriela Beres / Shutterstock
Checkerberry, Gaultheria procumbens
This evergreen shrub is small in stature with classic festive colours of red and green. Great in a pot where you can enjoy the scarlet berries up close, they also work great in a Christmas bouquet. They're hardy and will thrive in the shade which is fantastic if you have a tricky spot in the garden. They provide dense cover in the ground and grow quickly.
Viola and pansy
Delicate and velvet to the touch, these colourful flowers are hardy in cold seasons. Available in a huge range colour combinations, there is a pansy or viola for everyone. The stalwart of winter bedding, they work great in borders as well as in hanging baskets or containers. Just don’t ask what the difference between the two is; it’s treacherous horticultural ground!
READ MORE: 16 gorgeous garden lighting ideas